Thinking of getting a Dachshund?

These little wiener dogs are full of personality, loyalty, and fun quirks. But owning a Dachshund isn’t for everyone! Here are the five most important things to know before welcoming one into your home.

1. Unique Body, Unique Needs: Understanding the Dachshund’s Build

Dachshunds are immediately recognizable due to their long bodies and short legs, which make them adorable but also come with special considerations. Their unique build means they’re prone to back problems, specifically intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). This condition can lead to severe pain and sometimes even paralysis, especially if a Dachshund is allowed to jump up and down from furniture or engage in activities that strain the spine.

Care Tip:

Invest in pet stairs or ramps to help them get onto couches and beds. Avoid rough play that involves a lot of jumping, twisting, or high-impact running.

Fun Fact:

Their body shape was originally developed to help them burrow and chase badgers out of their dens, which is where they got the name “badger hound” (Dachs means “badger” in German).

2. A Big Personality in a Small Package

Dachshunds may be small, but they come with a personality that’s anything but! They are known for being fearless, independent, and sometimes stubborn. They’re incredibly loyal and can develop a strong attachment to their owners, making them excellent companions. However, this loyalty can sometimes lead to a bit of possessiveness or “selective hearing” when they don’t want to follow a command.

Training Tip:

Start socializing and training early to establish boundaries and encourage good behavior. Positive reinforcement methods work best, as Dachshunds respond poorly to harsh discipline.

Challenge Alert:

They’re known for being hard to house-train. Patience and consistency are key, along with a good stash of dog treats!

3. Barking: A Lot of Noise for a Little Dog

Dachshunds are natural barkers. Originally bred as hunting dogs, they have a heightened sense of alertness and a natural instinct to protect their space. They can be vocal about strangers, unusual noises, or anything they deem suspicious, which can be a challenge if you live in an apartment or close quarters with neighbors.

Solution:

Training and socialization are essential. Introduce them to different people and sounds early on to prevent excessive barking. Consider working with a professional trainer if their barking becomes a significant issue.

Tip for Owners:

Avoid reinforcing the behavior by rewarding them with attention when they bark. Instead, calmly redirect their focus to quiet down.

4. Health Concerns: Be Ready for the Vet Bills

Aside from back problems, Dachshunds can also be prone to other health issues, including obesity, dental issues, and sometimes skin conditions. Their small stature and long spine mean they need regular check-ups and a healthy diet to maintain their health. Obesity can exacerbate back problems, so keeping a close eye on their weight is crucial.

Health Tips:

Feed them high-quality dog food in controlled portions and encourage daily exercise like short walks or interactive play to maintain a healthy weight.

Vet Costs:

Be prepared for potential veterinary expenses, especially as they age. Some owners invest in pet insurance to help manage the costs of ongoing health care.

5. Social Butterflies: Dachshunds Crave Attention and Companionship

Dachshunds are highly social dogs who crave human interaction. They don’t do well when left alone for long periods and can develop separation anxiety if left without companionship. If you have a busy lifestyle, it’s essential to consider how much time you can realistically dedicate to your Dachshund.

Consideration:

If you work long hours, you might want to consider a dog walker or pet sitter. Dachshunds may also enjoy the company of another pet, like a second dog or even a cat, provided they’re properly introduced.

Warning:

A bored or lonely Dachshund can become destructive, chewing on furniture or engaging in other unwanted behaviors to release their pent-up energy.

Final Thoughts

Dachshunds are a rewarding breed for those who understand their quirks and needs. With the right approach, they can become loving, loyal, and incredibly entertaining members of your family. However, their unique needs mean they aren’t the right fit for every household. So if you’re ready to provide the love, patience, and attention a Dachshund requires, you’ll be rewarded with a loyal, spirited companion who will keep you on your toes!

6. Finding a Reputable Breeder or Shelter

If you’re set on getting a Dachshund, consider carefully whether you’d prefer a puppy from a breeder or an adult dog from a rescue. Dachshunds are popular, which unfortunately means some breeders prioritize quantity over quality, leading to unhealthy puppies. Similarly, rescues are a great option, especially if you’re open to adopting an older dog.

Choosing a Breeder:

Look for breeders who prioritize health screenings for common issues in Dachshunds, especially back and joint health. Reputable breeders are often happy to let you meet the puppy’s parents, explain their breeding practices, and provide health records.
Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue: Many Dachshund-specific rescues exist, often filled with dogs that were surrendered because their owners were unprepared for the breed’s needs. Adopting can give a dog a second chance and can sometimes offer the advantage of adopting a dog that’s already house-trained and socialized.

7. Daily Care and Maintenance Tips

Owning a Dachshund involves daily care that goes beyond the typical “food, walk, sleep” routine. Their particular body type and social personality mean they need regular, structured activities to stay healthy and happy.

Exercise Needs:

Although Dachshunds are small, they do have moderate exercise needs. A couple of short walks each day and some playtime can help keep their muscles strong and prevent obesity. Remember that too much exercise, especially if it involves jumping or running down stairs, can strain their back.

Mental Stimulation:

Dachshunds are intelligent dogs and can become bored easily. Puzzle toys, scent games, and obedience training can provide the mental stimulation they need to prevent boredom and help them feel engaged.

Grooming Tips:

Depending on the type of coat (smooth, wirehaired, or longhaired), grooming needs will vary. Smooth coats are low-maintenance, while wirehaired and longhaired Dachshunds need regular brushing. All Dachshunds need regular nail trims and dental care to prevent issues down the line.

8, Building a Strong Bond: Dachshund Training Essentials

Training is essential for Dachshunds, not only for basic obedience but also for building trust and bonding with them. Their spirited personalities mean that training can be a fun yet sometimes challenging experience, as they may occasionally push the boundaries.

Early Socialization:

Introduce your Dachshund to a variety of people, animals, and environments during their early months. Socialization helps curb possessive tendencies and makes them more adaptable as they grow.

Consistency is Key:

Dachshunds have a mind of their own, so being consistent with commands and routines is crucial. Repeating commands in a clear, calm tone and offering rewards like treats or praise reinforces good behavior.
House-Training Challenges: Dachshunds are notoriously hard to house-train, but patience is critical. Establishing a routine, offering rewards for correct behavior, and taking them outside frequently can help. Puppy pads can be a good option for small apartments, but consistent outdoor trips are ideal. 

9. Special Dachshund Accessories and Essentials

Having the right equipment can make all the difference in caring for a Dachshund. Because of their unique bodies, certain accessories can improve their safety, comfort, and overall quality of life.

Harness vs. Collar:

Dachshunds are best walked with a harness rather than a collar. Collars can strain their neck and spine, while a harness provides support without risking injury.

Pet Stairs or Ramps:

If your Dachshund will be allowed on furniture, pet stairs or ramps are essential. These tools prevent repetitive jumping that can strain their spine.

Chew-Resistant Toys:

Dachshunds are natural chewers, so investing in durable, chew-resistant toys can help satisfy their urge to chew while protecting your furniture.

10. Preparing for a Lifelong Commitment

Dachshunds are loyal and loving but have a lifespan of 12 to 16 years, meaning they’re a long-term commitment. Being prepared for the time, effort, and resources required to care for them over many years is essential to making sure they live a happy, healthy life.

Financial Commitment:

Dachshunds, like all pets, come with costs for food, grooming, and vet care. However, because they are prone to certain health conditions, vet bills can be higher than with other small breeds.

Emotional Investment:

Dachshunds form deep bonds with their owners, so be ready for a strong emotional connection. They’re happiest with a family who can spend quality time with them each day. If you’re prepared for this, you’ll have a loyal and loving companion who will thrive with you.

Final Words: Is a Dachshund Right for You?

Dachshunds can be a fantastic choice if you’re looking for a lively, affectionate, and charming companion who will keep you smiling. However, their unique needs mean they require an owner who is informed, dedicated, and prepared for the challenges that come with the breed. Owning a Dachshund can be a deeply rewarding experience, as long as you’re willing to meet them where they are and enjoy all the quirks and qualities that come with having a “wiener dog” in your life.